The Air Greenland logo radiates warmth and energy. The company facilitates connections between the island’s residents, helping to unite scattered settlements and strengthen mutual support. The pilots are undeterred by bad weather and snow. In the emblem, the planes resemble snowflakes spreading in different directions, promoting the region’s well-being.
Air Greenland was founded on November 7, 1960, as Grønlandsfly, while Greenland was still a Danish colony. The Danish government created the airline to connect remote towns and settlements across an island with difficult geography and limited ground transport. In 1962, the company began flights between Greenland and Denmark using Douglas DC-4 aircraft, opening the first direct air link between the two regions.
The airline changed names several times as it developed. In 1965, it became Grønlandsfly Greenlandair, and in 1967 it adopted the name Greenlandair. During the 1970s, the company began modernizing its fleet with De Havilland Canada Dash 7 aircraft, suited to Greenland’s weather and operating conditions. In 1979, after Greenland received wider autonomy within the Kingdom of Denmark, the headquarters moved from Copenhagen to Nuuk, and the Greenlandic government gained a controlling stake.
In the 1980s, Greenlandair added Boeing 737 and Sikorsky S-61 aircraft and began regular flights to Iceland and the Faroe Islands. In 1998, the airline became Air Greenland. It joined IATA in 2002, marked its 50th anniversary in 2010, and began further fleet renewal in 2012, including Airbus A330-200 aircraft for long-haul routes. In 2013, Air Greenland signed a codeshare agreement with Icelandair.
In 2017, the airline updated its development plan, route network, brand identity, livery, and management systems. In 2018, it signed codeshare agreements with SAS and Air Iceland Connect. In 2019, Air Greenland received its first Airbus A330-800neo as part of fleet modernization. In 2020 and 2021, during the global pandemic, the airline maintained air links for Greenland and introduced updated safety and sanitation procedures.
Meaning and History
What is Air Greenland?
Greenland’s national airline, based in Nuuk, provides essential air service to remote communities scattered across the island’s vast and rugged terrain. The company operates a diverse fleet of aircraft, including turboprops such as the Dash 8 and DHC-7, as well as helicopters, which are ideal for navigating the challenging weather conditions and landing on the short runways typical of the region. The carrier connects towns and villages within the country and offers international flights to Denmark and Iceland, serving as a crucial link between Greenland and the outside world.
2002 – today
The base of the Air Greenland logo is a large dark red trapezoid with one sharp corner. On the right side is the “ice flower,” symbolizing 26 white dots of varying sizes. These mini-circles are arranged to form a figure resembling a downward-pointing arrow or jellyfish. The flower with ice spikes indicates that the airline is adapted to operate in difficult Arctic conditions, as it flies between populated areas in Greenland. The brand name is written in lowercase white letters with curved ends, creating a serif-like pattern.
The dark red trapezoid conveys strength and stability, emphasizing the airline’s adaptability to harsh conditions. The white dots symbolize ice and serve as a contrasting element, increasing the logo’s visibility. Arranging the dots in the shape of an arrow or a jellyfish gives the logo a sense of direction and movement, subtly alluding to the airline’s experience in Arctic navigation.
FAQ
Does Air Greenland fly to us?
Air Greenland does not currently offer direct flights to the United States. Instead, the airline focuses on flights within the North Atlantic region. One of their main services is the year-round flight from Keflavík Airport in Iceland to Kangerlussuaq in Greenland. Kangerlussuaq is a key hub in Greenland’s aviation network, mainly because it was a military base, and its weather conditions make it one of Greenland’s most accessible airports.
For U.S. travelers wanting to visit Greenland, the easiest way is usually to fly to Iceland first. Once there, passengers can connect to an Air Greenland flight to Kangerlussuaq. Although this adds an extra leg to their journey, Keflavík Airport offers good connections to several major U.S. cities, making the trip to Greenland quite manageable.
What is the code for Air Greenland?
Air Greenland uses several codes that help identify and manage its flights worldwide. These codes are used to book flights, create schedules, and track planes.
- IATA Code: GL
The IATA code for Air Greenland is GL. This two-letter code appears on tickets and schedules, helping passengers and the airline organize flights.
- ICAO Code: GRL
Air Greenland’s ICAO code is GRL. This three-letter code is used globally to manage international flights and air traffic control. While it’s crucial for airline operations, passengers generally do not need to know it.
- Callsign: GREENLAND
The airline’s callsign is GREENLAND. Air traffic controllers use this name when they talk to Air Greenland planes.
These codes are important because they help ensure Air Greenland’s operations run smoothly and safely. They make scheduling flights, selling tickets, and tracking aircraft locations easier.
Who owns Air Greenland?
Air Greenland is owned by the Greenland Self-Government, which holds all the shares, making it a public limited company. This means the local government fully controls the airline. It is managed in six parts, each likely covering areas such as daily operations and long-term planning. This structure helps the airline support Greenland’s transportation needs and economic goals, ensuring it connects well locally and internationally.
Where is Air Greenland based?
Air Greenland’s headquarters are at Nuuk Airport in Nuussuaq, Greenland. This airport is the airline’s main hub, where it manages its flights and fleet. The airline operates 9 fixed-wing aircraft and 19 helicopters to serve 16 destinations, helping connect Greenland internally and with other countries.
Leading Air Greenland are Bodil Marie Damgaard, the Chairwoman of the Board, and Jacob Nitter Sørensen, the CEO. They guide the airline’s strategy and ensure it achieves its service and growth goals.


