LATAM Logo PNG
The LATAM logo shows that the unattainable can be achieved through hard work and the ability to negotiate with partners. The emblem demonstrates shared success in the aviation industry both domestically and internationally. It conveys the feeling of coming home, even if you are flying thousands of kilometers away. It is an emblem that connects two worlds – colorful Brazil and the majestic landscapes of Chile – and serves as a bridge from where you are to where you want to be. No frills, no fuss, just the pure and simple beauty of a continent known for its warm hearts and open arms.
LATAM: Brand overview
In 1929, the history of LATAM began with the establishment of Línea Aérea Nacional de Chile (LAN Chile) by Chilean military aviator Arturo Merino Benítez. Initially a state-owned airline, LAN Chile operated mail flights between Santiago and Arica when aviation in South America was just starting to develop.
In 1946, Transportes Aéreos Nacionais was founded in Brazil. Later, it became part of TAM Airlines and focused on regional transportation within Brazil. 1961, the company launched international flights to Lima, Peru, expanding its reach beyond Chile.
During the 1970s, it continued to grow its international network by opening routes to the United States and Europe while updating its fleet with jet aircraft. Meanwhile, TAM (Táxi Aéreo Marília) was established in Brazil in 1983 under Rolim Amaro’s leadership, starting with regional flights in São Paulo. The company was privatized in 1985, attracting private investment and accelerating its development.
In the 1990s, it expanded its operations in other South American countries, establishing subsidiaries in Peru, Ecuador, and Argentina, laying the groundwork for its future regional network. TAM began international flights in 1996, starting with a route from São Paulo to Miami.
In 2000, it rebranded as LAN Airlines to reflect its growing international focus. Joining the Oneworld alliance in 2004 expanded its cooperation opportunities with major airlines.
In 2010, it announced plans to merge with TAM Airlines to create the largest aviation group in Latin America. The merger was completed on June 22, 2012, forming LATAM Airlines Group, the largest airline in Latin America and one of the largest globally by market capitalization.
From 2013 to 2015, LATAM integrated the operations of LAN and TAM, unifying booking systems, loyalty programs, and operational procedures.
In 2015, a new unified brand was announced for all divisions. A gradual rebranding process, completed in 2016, consolidated all operations under one name.
In 2018, the company continued to expand its route network, adding new destinations in Europe and North America while investing in updating its fleet with new Boeing and Airbus aircraft. In 2019, it exited the Oneworld alliance to enter into a partnership with Delta Air Lines, aiming to strengthen its presence in the North American market.
Meaning and History
What is LATAM?
Headquartered in Santiago, Chile, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. has established itself as a major aviation holding company in the Latin American region. Despite corporate challenges, the company continues its operations, demonstrating resilience and determination in overcoming economic difficulties.
2012 – 2016
The emergence of the LATAM logo is linked to the merger of two key Latin American aviation service providers, from which it derived its name:
- LAN from Chile
- TAM from Brazil
Thus, the inscription comprises two abbreviations combined into a single graphic space. This symbolizes the airlines’ unity, readiness to expand flight areas, ambition to explore new routes, and commitment to increasing passenger comfort. Each brand has maintained its individuality, infusing the identity with a spirit of support rather than competition.
At the start of their joint project, neither company had dissolved but formed a progressive alliance to open new routes and gradually become leaders in the Latin American aviation market. Each symbol retained its style.
- The first represents the sky, lightness, reliability, and grace. The medium-thickness geometric glyphs have well-recognizable cuts that resemble a fragment of an airplane wing. This is particularly evident in the shape of the letter “A.”
- The second symbol reflects movement, confidence, and leadership. The italicized glyphs are bold, uppercase, and very wide. Interestingly, despite the absence of serifs, they have pointed ends, giving them inner energy.
A silver star placed sideways between “LAN” and “TAM” highlights the two parts of one group, symbolizing their shared ambition to fly any distance. This dynamic is enhanced by a red wavy ribbon, harmoniously interacting with the light contour of a bluebird. The ribbon encompasses the second word and replaces the crossbar in “A.”
The star does not separate the brands but unites them, representing a common goal—leadership, value, and excellence. This perfectly aligns with the aviation group’s mission, enhancing the logo’s recognizability. The new airline showcases its professional principles and self-imposed standards through this approach. It aims to provide travelers with excellent flight conditions and stellar service.
The energetic strategic alliance expresses its stance with an active color palette of rich tones: dark blue and bright red. Both inscriptions in the logo are colored in these shades. Silver, used for the star and the lower inscription, beautifully balances them, adding a sense of confidence, reliability, and high practical value for clients.
2016 – today
The LATAM logo combines coral and indigo to reflect the passion and energy of Latin Americans and the freedom and elegance associated with the region. These colors honor the historical legacies of LAN and TAM, featuring bright red and blue shades. The design on the left side of the logo resembles a burning torch, symbolizing light and guidance. On the right, the airline’s name is written in bold letters with dynamic cuts and curves, enhancing its visual appeal. Brazilian designer Pedro Lourenço contributed to the emblem’s design.
Coral represents the vibrant spirit of Latin America, while indigo conveys freedom and sophistication. This color combination is an homage to the airline’s roots and forward-looking vision. The torch on the left side symbolizes illumination and direction, suggesting leadership in the industry.
The typography for “LATAM” features bold, large letters with dynamic cuts and curves, indicating movement and progress. The font’s modern, sleek appearance conveys energy and forward momentum, reflecting the airline’s commitment to innovation and excellent service.
Pedro Lourenço’s involvement in the design adds prestige and creativity. His influence is evident in the balance between traditional elements and contemporary design, ensuring the logo is timeless and current. Integrating cultural and modern aspects creates a unique identity that resonates with the airline’s history and ambitions.
The overall design of LATAM’s logo represents the airline’s values and mission. The vibrant colors and dynamic typography convey energy and passion, while the torch symbolizes leadership and guidance. This thoughtful combination creates a visually appealing logo that is rich in meaning.
