The Fagor logo symbolizes a company that, like a powerful jet, bursts into the special equipment market and saturates it with in-demand goods. The sign speaks of new technical solutions and continuous development and improvement.
Fagor traces back to April 14, 1956, in Mondragón, where priest José María Arizmendiarrieta supported a worker-owned workshop founded by five former students. The cooperative, named Talleres Ulgor, began with kerosene heaters.
In late-1950s Spain, under economic isolation during Francisco Franco’s regime, limited imports created demand for local appliances. In 1959, the Fagor trademark appeared, and by 1964, Ulgor joined Arrasate, Copreci, and Ederlan to form Ularco. This cooperative shared profits across the cooperatives.
Through the 1960s and 1970s, production expanded to washing machines, refrigerators, and cookers. The Ulgor 250 was among the first affordable washing machines in Spain. By 1975, thousands of worker-owners participated in governance and profit distribution, supported by the internal Lagun Aro system.
In 1986, Ularco adopted the Fagor name, and by 1989, all cooperatives were unified under it. Fagor Electrodomésticos became Spain’s largest appliance producer and a core part of Mondragon Corporation. The company expanded into North Africa and Latin America.
In the 1990s, competition intensified after Spain joined the EU. Rivals such as Electrolux and Bosch-Siemens squeezed margins. Fagor acquired Poland’s Wrozamet in 1999 and France’s Brandt in 2005 for about €280 million.
The 2008 crisis hit demand and raised debt to €800 million. In October 2013, Mondragon refused further support. On October 16, Fagor filed for creditor protection, followed by Brandt’s bankruptcy in November.
In 2014, Spain’s CNA Group acquired domestic assets, while Cevital bought its French operations. The Fagor name still exists in separate entities, such as Fagor Industrial and Fagor Automation.
Meaning and History
The distinctive red-and-black logo helps identify the brand’s products. The trademark was introduced in the 1980s, when Ularco was renamed Fagor.
The minimalist label has two elements. On the left is the company name, written in capital letters. The font is a bold grotesque. On the right, directly opposite the word, is a red circle with two horizontal lines on the side. The stripes resemble the protruding “F” strokes. The ends are cut at an acute angle to create a sense of movement.
What is Fagor?
Fagor (more precisely, Fagor Electrodoméstico) was a Spanish manufacturer of household and commercial appliances based in the Basque Country. From 1956, it produced ovens, refrigerators, washing machines, and other large appliances. Mondragon Corporation managed it. The brand ceased to exist in 2013.
The logo has several versions with different palettes. Most often, the background is white; less often, it is black. The color of the inscription “Fagor” changes accordingly. Some logos outline the circle in dark colors. In exceptional cases, it is white or gray, not red. The final choice of scale depends on the visual context and the circumstances in which the graphic sign is used.
Font and Colors
The corporate logo includes two elements: the trademark name and its graphic designation. The inscription is in bold type, so the letters are massive, like the household appliances the brand produces. This also speaks to the company’s credibility and its rich heritage, as it is the largest manufacturer in Europe. All characters are uppercase and sans serif.
The graphic part is a red circle with two white lines at the top. They resemble the “F” stripes with slightly angled cuts. This element adds dynamism to the emblem and breaks up the solid red, which perfectly complements the black letters.


